Velopedia Bicycle Archive

1997 Giant ATX 990

Mountain bike, front & rear suspension bicycle from the Velopedia specification archive.

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Original MSRP
$2,274.95
Sizes
S, M, L
Colors
Yellow w/red swingarm
Weight
29.2 lb
Geometry
Legacy reference · Ride analysis
Archive ID
66783

Current market

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Velopedia analysis

What the specifications mean

Derived from the archived manufacturer recordHow Velopedia reads these specifications →

The fork and rear shock need to be set up as a pair. If their sag or rebound settings are far apart, the front and rear of the bike can react very differently. The 255% cassette range describes the available gearing more clearly than the component-group name alone. On the alloy frame, dents and hairline cracks around welds matter more than cosmetic scratches. Pay closest attention near the head tube, bottom bracket shell, dropouts and other heavily loaded junctions.

Suspension setup Front + rear Fork and shock pressure, sag and rebound should be balanced and recorded independently.
Gearing 255% cassette range Calculated from the published 11–28-tooth sprocket span.
Frame material Aluminum / alloy Dents and cracking around welds at the head tube, bottom bracket shell and dropouts deserve attention.
Wheel standard Nominal 26 inch Confirm the ISO bead-seat diameter because several incompatible standards have used this name.

Used-bike inspection

If you’re buying this bike used

Before any test ride: both brakes should stop the bike firmly and release cleanly; both wheels should run true and be securely attached; tires should have no casing damage; and the headset, handlebar, stem, cranks and pedals should have no looseness or play.

Follow the full used-bike inspection order →
  • FrameLook closely for dents and hairline cracks around welds, the head tube and bottom-bracket area. Cosmetic scratches matter less than a change in shape or a crack line.Inspect the frame and fork →
  • BrakesTest each brake separately and confirm it stops firmly and releases cleanly. Inspect the pads and braking surfaces for wear or contamination, and check the cables or hoses for damage.Inspect the brakes →
  • SuspensionAsk when the fork and shock were last serviced. Check the stanchions for damage, look for oil at the seals, cycle both units through their travel and test the suspension pivots for play.Evaluate the suspension →
  • DrivetrainShift through every gear under light load and measure chain wear. Confirm that the shifter, derailleur, chain and cassette belong to the same 8-speed system.Check drivetrain wear →
  • Wheels & tiresSpin both wheels and watch the rims for side-to-side or vertical movement. Check for dents, cracks, loose or uneven spokes and hub play, then inspect both tire casings for cuts, cracking or exposed threads.Check wheels and tires →
Bike-specific inspection checklist 22 checks based on 6 archived component groups Open checklistClose checklist
0 of 22 checked Progress stays in this browser for this bike.

This checklist uses the archived equipment for this bike. It cannot confirm the condition, service history or later component changes of the example in front of you.

Archived: 1997 Giant ATX 990 · Mountain bike, front & rear suspension · Published sizes: S, M, L

Archived: Frame: TIG-welded · Fork: Rock Shox Judy XC · Magnesium, triple-clamp crown

Archived: Fork: Rock Shox Judy XC · Rear shock: Rock Shox Coupe Deluxe, 4.0" travel

Archived: Group: Shimano Deore XT/LX · Shifters: Grip Shift SRT-800 X-Ray · Front derailleur: Shimano Deore XT top-swing, top-pull/clamp-on 35.0 mm · Rear derailleur: Shimano Deore XT SGS · Crankset: Shimano Deore LX, 22/32/42 teeth · Bottom bracket: Shimano BB-UN72, 107 mm spindle · Rear cogs: 8-speed, 11 - 28 teeth · Chain: Sachs SC-40, 1/2 x 3/32"

Archived: Brakes: Magura Race-Line HS33 brakes, Magura Race-Line levers

Archived: Wheel size: 26" wheels · Rims: Mavic 220, 32-hole · Hubs: Front: Shimano Deore LX suspension, Rear: Shimano Deore LX · Front tire: Front: 26 x 1.95" Tioga Edge kevlar, Rear: 26 x 1.95" Tioga Psycho TT kevlar

Controls and contact points

Archived: Headset: 1 1/8" threadless Dia-Compe Kontak Aheadset SA-2 · Handlebar: Aluminum · Stem: Direct Connect aluminum · Seatpost: Kalloy SP-363, 30.8 mm diameter · Saddle: Selle Royal w/chromoly rails · Pedals: Wellgo WPD-701 w/titanium axle clipless

Before and during the test ride

Follow the full used-bike inspection order →

Interpretation based on the archived manufacturer specifications. Confirm exact fit and standards before ordering parts or performing service.

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Manufacturer catalog

Published sizes and colors

3 sizes · 1 color

Manufacturer-published sizes and colors; availability and exact size/color pairings may vary by market or production run.

Published sizes

SML

Published colors

Yellow w/red swingarm

Frameset

Frame ConstructionTIG-welded
Frame MaterialGiant CU92 aluminum, butted
ForkRock Shox Judy XC
Fork MaterialMagnesium, triple-clamp crown
Rear ShockRock Shox Coupe Deluxe, 4.0" travel

Drivetrain

Component GroupShimano Deore XT/LX
ShiftersGrip Shift SRT-800 X-Ray
Front DerailleurShimano Deore XT top-swing, top-pull/clamp-on 35.0 mm
Rear DerailleurShimano Deore XT SGS
CranksetShimano Deore LX, 22/32/42 teeth
Bottom BracketShimano BB-UN72, 107 mm spindle
BB Shell Width68mm English
Rear Cogs8-speed, 11 - 28 teeth
ChainSachs SC-40, 1/2 x 3/32"
PedalsWellgo WPD-701 w/titanium axle clipless

Brakes

BrakesMagura Race-Line HS33 brakes, Magura Race-Line levers

Cockpit & Contact Points

Headset1 1/8" threadless Dia-Compe Kontak Aheadset SA-2
HandlebarAluminum
Handlebar ExtensionsNot included
StemDirect Connect aluminum
SaddleSelle Royal w/chromoly rails
SeatpostKalloy SP-363, 30.8 mm diameter

Wheels & Tires

HubsFront: Shimano Deore LX suspension, Rear: Shimano Deore LX
RimsMavic 220, 32-hole
SpokesDT Competition stainless steel, 1.8mm double butted
Spoke NipplesBrass nipples
Front TireFront: 26 x 1.95" Tioga Edge kevlar, Rear: 26 x 1.95" Tioga Psycho TT kevlar
Wheel Size26" wheels

Historical reference geometry

Geometry

Legacy reference · 6 measurements

Historical model-level geometry recovered from Velopedia’s original archive database. The source does not identify which listed frame size this reference describes, so fit interpretation is intentionally limited and no size-normalized Archive Context is generated.

MeasurementLegacy reference
Top tube579.1 mm
Head-tube angle71°
Seat-tube angle74°
Chainstay / rear center370.8 mm
Wheelbase1010.9 mm
Fork offset / rake40.6 mm

Geometry source: Historical archive database — model-level reference geometry. The historical source provides one model-level geometry set and does not identify the corresponding frame size.

Geometry interpretation

What this geometry means

Legacy reference geometry

Fit reference

The historical source lists a 579.1 mm top-tube length, but it does not identify which frame size this model-level reference describes or whether the historical field was measured horizontally. Treat it as an archival frame reference rather than a size-specific fit recommendation. Its 74° seat-tube angle describes the reference frame’s seat-line orientation. Actual seated position still depends on frame size, saddle height and fore-aft adjustment.

Handling tendencies

The 71° head angle points to relatively quick-steering by current mountain-bike conventions steering geometry. Wheelbase is listed at 1010.9 mm, but because the historical source does not identify frame size, it is retained as a model reference rather than used for a size-normalized handling conclusion. Fork offset is listed at 40.6 mm. Offset works with head angle and wheel size to determine trail, so it is useful steering evidence even though the archive does not provide enough information here to calculate trail reliably.

Period context

At 71°, the head angle sits close to the middle of the group among mountain geometries represented in Velopedia for this period. Its 74° seat angle is toward the steeper end among the same-period mountain references.

Compared with 1565 distinct legacy mountain geometries from model years 1995–1999. Only angular measurements are used because the historical reference frame size is unidentified.

This is historical model-level reference geometry, not a known frame-size geometry table or a ride test. Frame size, rider proportions, cockpit setup, tires, suspension and components can materially change fit and handling.

Specifications are presented as a reference. Components may vary by market, size, production run, or later manufacturer revisions.

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